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curs_instr 3x 2024-04-20 ncurses 6.4 Library calls

curs_instr(3x)                   Library calls                  curs_instr(3x)




NAME

       instr,  innstr, winstr, winnstr, mvinstr, mvinnstr, mvwinstr, mvwinnstr
       - get a string from a curses window


SYNOPSIS

       #include <curses.h>

       int instr(char *str);
       int innstr(char *str, int n);
       int winstr(WINDOW *win, char *str);
       int winnstr(WINDOW *win, char *str, int n);

       int mvinstr(int y, int x, char *str);
       int mvinnstr(int y, int x, char *str, int n);
       int mvwinstr(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, char *str);
       int mvwinnstr(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, char *str, int n);


DESCRIPTION

       These routines return a string of characters in str,  starting  at  the
       current  cursor  position in the named window.  Attributes are stripped
       from the characters.

       The four functions with  n  as  the  last  argument  return  a  leading
       substring  at  most  n characters long (exclusive of the trailing NUL).
       Transfer stops at the end of the current line,  or  when  n  characters
       have been stored at the location referenced by str.


RETURN VALUE

       All  of  the  functions  return  ERR  upon  failure,  or  the number of
       characters actually read into the string.

       X/Open Curses defines no error conditions.  This implementation returns
       an error

       o   if the win parameter is null or

       o   if the chstr parameter is null.

       Functions  prefixed with "mv" first perform cursor movement and fail if
       the position (y, x) is outside the window boundaries.


NOTES

       All routines except winnstr may be macros.

       Reading a line that overflows the array pointed to by str  with  instr,
       mvinstr,  mvwinstr  or winstr causes undefined results.  Therefore, the
       use of innstr, mvinnstr, mvwinnstr, or winnstr is recommended.


PORTABILITY

       SVr4 does not document whether a length limit includes or excludes  the
       trailing NUL.

       The ncurses library extends the X/Open Curses description by allowing a
       negative value for n.  In this case, the functions  return  the  string
       ending at the right margin.


SEE ALSO

       curs_ins_wstr(3x) describes comparable functions of the ncurses library
       in its wide-character configuration (ncursesw).

       curses(3x), curs_inch(3x), curs_inchstr(3x)



ncurses 6.4                       2024-04-20                    curs_instr(3x)